Signal Processing for Security

 

 

Members:

Prof. Dr. Emin Anarım

Prof. Dr. Bülent Sankur

Doç.Dr.Kemal Cılız

Hamza Özer

Bariş Coşkun

Mehmet Ozgur Depren

Murat Topallar

İmran Ergüler

Alper Karahisar

 

 

Watermarking and Steganography

Steganalysis and Watermarking

Researchers: Ismail Avcibas, Hamza Ozer, Ahmet Bastug, Bulent Sankur

Description: We have developed schemes for the automatic detection of the presence of hidden messages (the steganalysis problem) in image and audio documents. We have also investigated the contribution of error correcting codes in enhancing the data hiding capacity of images.

 

Hash function

Researchers: Hamza Ozer, Baris Coskun, Bulent Sankur

Description: Robust hash functions, focused on content of the document, for both audio and video documents, are developed. The hash output can be used both for database searching purposes as well as watermarking and authentication check.  

 

Publications:

Bastug, B. Sankur, Improving the Payload of Watermarking Channels via LDPC Coding, IEEE Signal Proc. Letters, 11(2), 90-92, February 2004.

O. Ekici, B. Sankur, B. Coskun, U. Naci, M. Akcay, Comparative Assessment of Semifragile Watermarking Methods,  Journal of Electronic Imaging, 13(1), 209-216, January 2004.

Avcibas, B. Sankur, N. Memon, Steganalysis of Watermarking and Steganographic Techniques Using Image Quality Metrics, IEEE Trans. on Image Processing, 12(2), 21-229, 2003.

B. Coskun, B. Sankur, Robust Video Hash Extraction, EUSIPCO’2004: European Conf. On Signal Processing, Vienna, September 2004.

H. Ozer, B. Sankur, N. Memon, Robust Audio Hashing for Audio Identification, EUSIPCO’2004: European Conf. On Signal Processing, Vienna, September 2004.

Avcibas, S. Bayram, N. Memon, B. Sankur, M. Ramkumar, A Classifier Design For Detecting Image Manipulations, ICIP’2004: Intern. Conference on Image Processing, Sept. 2004, Singapore.

S. Baudry, J.F. Delaigle, B. Sankur, B. Macq, H. Maitre, Analyses of Error Correction Strategies for Typical Communication Channels in Watermarking, Signal Processing, 81(6), 1239-1250, June 2001 .

H. Ozer, I. Avcibas, B. Sankur, N. Memon, Steganalysis of Audio Based on Audio Quality Metrics,  SPIE Electronic Imaging Conf. On Security and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents, Jan. 20-24, Santa Clara, 2003.

S. Zinger, Z. Jin, H. Maitre, B. Sankur, Optimization of Watermarking Performances Using Error Correcting Codes and Repetition, CMS’2001: Communications and Multimedia Security, May 2001, 229-240, Darmsadt, Germany.

C. Coatrieux, H. Maitre, B. Sankur, Y. Rolland, R. Collorec, Relevance of Watermarking in Medical Imaging, 2000 IEEE EMBS Conf. On Information Technology Applications in Biomedicine, 250-255, Nov. 2000, Arlington, USA.

 

 

Intrusion Detection

 Researchers: E.  Anarım, M.O. Depren, M. Topallar, K. Ciliz.

Description: We introduce a hybrid Intrusion Detection System (IDS) architecture utilizing both anomaly and misuse detection approaches. The proposed anomaly detection module uses Self-Organizing Map (SOM) structure to model normal behavior. The misuse detection module uses J.48 decision tree algorithm to classify various types of attacks. A rule-based Decision Support System (DSS) is developed for interpreting the results of both anomaly and misuse detection modules.

 

Publications:

M.Ö. Depren, M. Topallar, E. Anarım and K. Cılız, “Network Based Anomaly Intrusion Detection using Self Organizing Maps (SOM)s”, Proceedings of IEEE SIU 2004 (12th National Conference on Signal Processing and Applications), pp. 76-79, Kuşadası, Turkey, 18-20 May, 2004.

M. Topallar, M.Ö. Depren, E. Anarım and K. Cılız, “Host Based Intrusion Detection by Monitoring Windows Registry Accesses”, Proceedings of IEEE SIU 2004 (12th National Conference on Signal Processing and Applications), pp.728-731, Kuşadası, Turkey, 18-20 May, 2004.

 

 

Cryptoanalysis

Researchers: Emin Anarim, İmran Ergüler

Description: We first show that combination of Oechslin’s method with the rainbow chain model for block ciphers and Biryukov’s method of applying pre-computed tables on stream ciphers improves in time-memory trade off. We also propose a new pre-computation table, which can solve the difficulties encountered by an attacker that faces difficulties whenever the stream generator changes its present state in an irregular manner, for example clock controlled generators.  Our proposed solution is based on a new pre-computation table for the case where the number of different initial states yielding the same internal state at some time in future and the same output sequence is very likely to be a very small integer.

 

Publications:

Imran Erguler, Alper Karahisar and Emin Anarim, “A Cryptanalytic Time-Memory Trade-Off for Stream Ciphers”, 5th International Conference on Cryptology in India (Indocrypt2004), Dec. 20-22, 2004, Chennai, India, submitted.

Imran Erguler and Emin Anarim, “A New Pre-computational Table for Time-Memory Trade-Off Attack on Stream Ciphers”, 5th International Conference on Cryptology in India (Indocrypt2004), Dec. 20-22, 2004, Chennai, India, submitted.

Imran Erguler, Alper Karahisar, Emin Anarim, ”A Time-Memory Trade-Off Attack on A5/1 GSM Stream Cipher”, IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory,(under review),2004.

 

Theses